Apartheid literally means to separateness. This movement was basically started in South Africa where differences between the Europeans and Africans where made and thus they are separated in all spheres.
This image depicts the Defiance Campaign in 1952 in South Africa where Africans took over train compartments which was reserved for Europeans shouting the slogan ''Africa''.
Due to this,34 Africans were arrested by the Cape Town Police.
On 26 June 1952, this campaign was launched and celebrated every year as the date of National Day of Protest and Mourning.
The purpose of this is to force the government to repeal 6 unjust law in South Africa. It was the first large scale gathering of African against the Apartheid law under a common leadership by the African National Congress, South African Indian Congress, and the Colored People's Congress.
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