The magnitude of the electric field on the master charge is 1.008 x 10¹⁰ N/C, and the force on the test charge is 5.04 x 10⁹ N.
Electric field on the master charge
E = kq/r²
where;
- q is magnitude of master charge
- r is distance of separation
- k is Coulomb's constant
E = (9 x 10⁹ x 0.63)/(0.75²)
E = 1.008 x 10¹⁰ N/C
Force on the test charge
F = Eq
where;
- E is electric field
- q is the test charge
F = (1.008 x 10¹⁰) x (0.5)
F = 5.04 x 10⁹ N
Thus, the magnitude of the electric field on the master charge is 1.008 x 10¹⁰ N/C, and the force on the test charge is 5.04 x 10⁹ N.
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