Respuesta :
The correct answer is
D. The subscript 2 indicates that two atoms of aluminum are present in the substance.
In fact, the formula of the substance is
[tex]Al_2 O_3[/tex]
the subscript 2 indicates that there are 2 atoms of Aluminium, while the subscript 3 indicates there are 3 atoms of oxygen, so option D is correct.
Option A is wrong because 3 is not a coefficient, is a subscript. Option B is wrong because the subscript 2 refers to the aluminium, not to the oxygen, and option C is wrong because the symbol Al refers to aluminium, not oxygen.