Question

Using the content of this course and the web links below, create a timeline of the key events and individuals associated with the Ottoman Empire. Your timeline must have 15 separate entries including:
• Title
• Dates of the Ottoman Empire's beginning, height, decline, and end
• 10 major events (must include the reign of Süleyman the Magnificent)
• Two cause-and-effect relationships indicated by connecting arrows. For example, the Ottoman siege of Constantinople led to the establishment of the Ottoman Empire (cause) and the changing of the great city's name to Istanbul (effect).

Answer 1

The Ottoman Empire was founded by Osman I in 1299 and it began to decline in 1600 and completely dissolved in 1923.

Who was the founder of the Ottoman Empire?

The founder of the ottoman empire was Osman I in the year 1299 who was the leader of the Turkish tribe. The empire was ruled in the areas of the middle east and Eastern Europe for about 600 years.

The Timeline of the Ottoman Empire is as follows:-

1. 1299 - Ottoman Empire was established.
2. 1389 - Attacked Serbia.
3. 1453 - The Byzantine Empire is overthrown.
4. 1517 - Conquered Egypt.
5. 1520 - Suleiman the Magnificent becomes ruler.
6. 1529 - The Vienna Siege.
7. 1533 -  conquer Iraq.
8. 1683 - The Battle of Vienna results in the Ottomans' defeat. This marks the start of the empire's decline.
9. 1699 - Austria gains control of Hungary from the Ottomans.
10. 1718 - Tulip period began.
11. 1914 - In World War I, the Ottoman Empire joins the Central Powers.
12. 1923 -The Republic of Turkey is established as a nation after the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire.

Suleiman the Magnificent ruled during the Ottoman Empire's height. From 1520 to 1566, he was in power. This period saw the empire grow and encompass a large portion of Eastern Europe, including Greece and Hungary.

Constantinople, the seat of the Byzantine Empire, was taken by Mehmet II the Conqueror and the Ottoman Empire in 1453. He renamed Constantinople Istanbul and made it the imperial capital of the Ottoman Empire.

The Ottoman Empire would remain one of the biggest and most powerful empires in the world for the following several hundred years.

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