The two other identified events that occurred in the last 500 years that might be considered "turning points" in world history are the Fall of Constantinople and the Treaty of Westphalia.
What happened at the Fall of Constantinople?
- Fall of Constantinople, (May 29, 1453), conquest of Constantinople by the Ottoman Empire. The dwindling Byzantine Empire came to an end when the Ottomans breached Constantinople's ancient land wall after besieging the city for 55 days.
- The Peace of Westphalia in 1648 ended with the appending of two treaties between the empire and the new great powers, Sweden and France. They both settled the conflicts inside the empire with their guarantees. A new electorate was established for the exiled son of the revolt's leader, the elector Palatine.
Therefore, the two events took place in the last 500 years which are both considered turning points in the world history.
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