Using an exponential function, it is found that the half-life of the substance is of 5.23 units of time.
The function is given by:
[tex]A(t) = A(0)e^{-kt}[/tex]
In which:
The parameters are given by:
A(0) = 48, k = 0.1325.
Hence the equation is:
[tex]A(t) = 48e^{-0.1325t}[/tex]
The half-life is the amount of time for which A(t) = 0.5A(0) = 24, hence:
[tex]A(t) = 48e^{-0.1325t}[/tex]
[tex]24 = 48e^{-0.1325t}[/tex]
[tex]e^{-0.1325t} = 0.5[/tex]
[tex]\ln{e^{-0.1325t}} = \ln{0.5}[/tex]
[tex]0.1325t = -\ln{0.5}[/tex]
[tex]t = -\frac{\ln{0.5}}{0.1325}[/tex]
t = 5.23.
More can be learned about exponential functions at https://brainly.com/question/25537936
#SPJ1