[Since New Spain was discovered], great atrocities were committed against the indigenous people of the region and some were killed by members of the expedition. These so-called Christians set about stealing from the people and murdering them on the pretense of settling the area. And [since that time] the great iniquities and injustices, the outrageous acts of violence and the bloody tyranny of these Christians have steadily escalated, the perpetrators having lost all fear of God . . . and all sense of self-respect.
–Bartolomé de las Casas

According to Bartolomé de las Casas, the effect of atrocities, injustices, and outrageous acts on the perpetrators is that

they lose respect for themselves and become distanced from God, in whom they claim to believe.
Spanish explorers were stealing, killing, and murdering the indigenous people of the region.
they experienced the violence and bloody tyranny of these Christians.
the indigenous people of the region were killed by members of the expedition.

According to Bartolomé de las Casas, the effect of atrocities, injustices, and outrageous acts on the perpetrators is that they lose respect for themselves and become distanced from God, in whom they claim to believe.

Who was Bartolomé de las Casas?

Bartolomé de las Casas was the first person to call for the abolishment of slavery in the Americas and reveal how Europeans have oppressed indigenous peoples there.

In the middle of Spain's invasion of the Caribbean islands, Bartolome de Las Casas fought for the preservation of the indigenous people. The Spanish monarchy's suffering and massacres were viewed as horrible crimes.

Therefore, in option A they became distanced from God and lose respect for themselves which they believe is the appropriate answer.

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