Using proportions, it is found that the coordinates of the treasure as given as follows: (7.6, 8.8).
A proportion is a fraction of a total amount, and the measures are related using a rule of three.
Researching the problem on the internet, the coordinates are as follows:
The treasure is buried between a rock and a tree in a 5:9 ratio, hence the expression is:
[tex]Ts - R = \frac{5}{14}(Tr - R)[/tex]
Hence, for the x-coordinate:
[tex]x - 3 = \frac{5}{14}(16 - 3)[/tex]
x - 3 = 5 x 13/14
x = 7.6.
For the y-coordinate:
[tex]y - 2 = \frac{5}{14}(21 - 2)[/tex]
y - 2 = 5 x 19/14
y = 8.8.
More can be learned about proportions at https://brainly.com/question/24372153
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