A profit-maximizing monopolist will set its price along the elastic portion of its demand curve. Thus the correct answer is option 2.
When any market is ruled and regulated by individual identity for a particular commodity or service is referred to as a monopolist. Due to the absence of alternatives and competition, the monopolist is able to set high prices because they have sufficient market power.
The decision that will maximise profits for the monopoly is to produce at the level of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. This market monopolist will set their prices based demand curve proportion of elasticity.
Therefore, option 2 along the elastic portion of its demand curve is the appropriate answer.
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