The states of Europe rapidly expanded their empires overseas after the Industrial Revolution as access to industrial technologies could be gained by welcoming the European colonization by the foreign leaders.
Option C is the correct answer.
Colonization is referring to the scenario where one country exercises colonial rule over the states.
The colonization by Europe helped the foreign leaders to get access to the industrial technologies by which European states could successfully expand their empires in outside countries.
Therefore, the explanation in option C would be the correct answer.
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