Question

8. in a hall experiment, a current of 25 a is passed through a long foil of ag, which is 0.1 mm thick and 3mm long. calculate the hall voltage produces across the width by a flux of 1.4 w/m2. if the conduction of ag is 6.8x10mho/m. estimate the mobility and hall coefficient.

Answer 1

The mobility and hall coefficient willl be 57.7 ×10⁻⁴ and 29.41 ×10⁻⁶ v.

What is electric current?

Electric current is defined as the ratio of the charge flow in a given time interval. It is denoted by I. It has the unit is ampere.

Given data;

Electric current,I= 25 A

Thickness  = 0.1 mm

Length = 3 mm

Flux  = 1.4 w/m²

The charge density is found as;

$\rm \rho =- \frac{1}{R_H} \\\\ \rho = 0.119 \times 10^{11} C/m^3$

The value of the hall voltage is;

$\rm V_H = BVd \\\\ V_H = B \frac{I}{\rho dt} d \\\\ V_H = \frac{BI}{\rho t } \\\\ V_H = \frac{0.14 \times 25 }{0.119 \times 10^{11} \times 0.1 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\ V_H = \frac{3.5 }{0.119 \times 10^7} \\\\ V_H = 29.41 \times 10^{-6} \ v$

The mobility of electrons is;

$\rm \mu_e = \frac{\rho}{n_e}\\\\ \mu_e = \frac{6.848 \times 10^7}{13.5 \times 10^{-30}\times 1.607 \times 10^{-19}} \\\\ \mu_e = 57.7 \times 10^{-4}$

Hence the mobility and hall coefficient willl be 57.7 ×10⁻⁴ and 29.41 ×10⁻⁶ v.

To learn more about the electric current refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/2264542

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