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Choosing the theme of 'family' or 'family structure', here is a an essay on Gibson's 'The Miracle Worker':
The play is largely set in the Keller household and closely examines the nuances of the relationships between the many family members, including James Keller, Arthur's son from a previous marriage, Kate Keller, Arthur's second wife, and Helen Keller, Arthur and Kate's daughter.
There is no such thing as an instantly happy family; instead, it takes a startling amount of labour to establish a happy, fruitful family. That is maybe the play's overall thesis regarding family relationships. This notion is made particularly evident in three different family interactions. First, it is first shown that Arthur and James' relationship is tense. James is his morose, resentful son who struggles to express the rage he feels toward his father, while Arthur is presented as an oppressive, authoritarian father. Throughout the play, James and his father's conflict is explored. Kate and Helen seem to get along better than Arthur and James, at least on the surface. Gibson, nevertheless, demonstrates that there isn't any real affection or esteem between them.
Helen is spoiled by Kate, and as a result, she comes to expect an infinite supply of sweets and treats from her mother no matter how misbehaving she is. Helen doesn't seem to have a particularly warm relationship with Kate; to her, Kate is merely the person who gives Helen candy.
The play's final significant family relationship is that between Annie Sullivan and her late brother Jimmie. Although the two siblings were fiercely devoted to one another as youngsters, Annie feels that she has betrayed her brother because, despite having promised to always look after him, she now holds an unreasonable self-blame for his untimely demise.
There is something uneasy and constricting about the relationships between the protagonists in each of these three stories, despite the fact that they feel connected by a kind of love that is rooted in their familial ties. One family member adopts a more dominant, controlling role in each of these interactions, which leaves the other family member feeling guilty, angry, or resentful.
Therefore, on the one hand, Gibson might be implying that perhaps there is something uncomfortable—and fundamentally unfair—about family. The Miracle Worker also demonstrates how families can develop a certain level of pleasure or maturity that is based on reciprocal respect and understanding rather than taking each other for granted.
Learn more about 'The Miracle Worker' here-
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