Answer:
principal = $400
Step-by-step explanation:
amount(a)=principal(p) + interest(y).........(1)
Interest(y)=principal(p) x rate(r) x time(t)....(2)
In (1), p= a - y...........(3)
putting (3) in (2),
y = (a - y) x r% x t
y = (432 - y) x 8% x 1
y = 3456%-8y%
y + 0.08y = 3456%
1.08y = 34.56
y = 32
but a - y = p
432 - 32 = p
p = 400
principal = $400