Pile Y has the greater mean number of pages per book because it is 5 books less than pile W.
From the complete information, we can deduce that the number of each pile of book is given as follows:
For pile W;
Red books = 10 × 5 = 50 red books.
Blue books = 5 × 5 = 25 blue books.
Therefore, total books in pile W = 50 + 25 = 75 books.
Mathematically, the mean for each pile can be calculated by using the following formula:
Mean = [F(x)]/n
Mean = 75/10
Mean = 7.5.
For pile Y;
Red books = 10 × 5 = 50 red books.
Mean = [F(x)]/n
Mean = 50/5
Mean = 10.
In conclusion, pile Y has the greater mean number of pages per book because it is 5 books less than pile W.
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