Question

I need help finding the values of the last boxes shown in the image.

The region R is bounded by the x-axis, the straight line in the graph and the vertical line x+2.

Answer 1

The volume of the region R bounded by the x-axis is: $\mathbf{\iint_R(x^2+y^2)dA = \int ^{tan^{-1}(4)}_{0} \int^{\frac{2}{cos \theta}}_{0} \ r^3 dr d\theta}$

What is the volume of the solid revolution on the X-axis?

The volume of a solid is the degree of space occupied by a solid object. If the axis of revolution is the planar region's border and the cross-sections are parallel to the line of revolution, we may use the polar coordinate approach to calculate the volume of the solid.

In the graph, the given straight line passes through two points (0,0) and (2,8).

Therefore, the equation of the straight line becomes:

$\mathbf{y-y_1 = \dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}(x-x_1)}$

where:

• (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are two points on the straight line

Thus, from the graph let assign (x₁, y₁) = (0, 0) and (x₂, y₂) = (2, 8), we have:

$\mathbf{y-0 = \dfrac{8-0}{2-0}(x-0)}$

y = 4x

Now, our region bounded by the three lines are:

• y = 0
• x = 2
• y = 4x

Similarly, the change in polar coordinates is:

• x = rcosθ,
• y = rsinθ

where;

• x² + y² = r²  and dA = rdrdθ

Now

• rsinθ = 0   i.e.  r = 0 or θ = 0
• rcosθ = 2 i.e.   r  = 2/cosθ
• rsinθ = 4(rcosθ)  ⇒ tan θ = 4;  θ = tan⁻¹ (4)

• ⇒ r = 0   to   r = 2/cosθ
•    θ = 0  to    θ = tan⁻¹ (4)

Then:

$\mathbf{\iint_R(x^2+y^2)dA = \int ^{tan^{-1}(4)}_{0} \int^{\frac{2}{cos \theta}}_{0} \ r^2 (rdr d\theta )}$

$\mathbf{\iint_R(x^2+y^2)dA = \int ^{tan^{-1}(4)}_{0} \int^{\frac{2}{cos \theta}}_{0} \ r^3 dr d\theta}$

Learn more about the determining the volume of solids bounded by region R here:

https://brainly.com/question/14393123

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