Such a planting pattern will reduce the need for nitrogen-based fertilizers.
It is a system of farming in which crops of differing characteristics are planted alternately in two consecutive seasons.
For example, planting corn this season and beans the following season is a kind of crop rotation.
By doing so, the need for nitrogen-based fertilizer is reduced because legume crops are able to fix nitrogen into the soil through the association of their root nodules with ceratin nitrogen-fixing microbes.
More on nitrogen-fixation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/19938608
#SPJ2