Question

Competition between species occurs over many resources including mates habitats dominance and food. students claim that competition can drive evolution in population

Answer 1

1. Large snail competing for habitats displace smaller snail to other habitats.
2. Green anoles adapted to hunt prey higher on trees after brown anoles invaded and completed for food.
3. Red harvester ants evolve stronger legs when competing with Novomessor ant block access to food with rocks. Thus B, D, E are the correct options.

What is competition?

Competition is the interaction of individuals that for a common resource that is in limited supply, but more generally can be defined as the direct or indirect interaction of organisms that leads to a change in fitness when the organisms share the same resource.

There are two major forms of competition. Two of them are interference competition and exploitation competition are categorized as real competition. Interference competition occurs directly between individuals, while exploitation competition and apparent competition occur indirectly between individuals.

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