Using the z-distribution, it is found that the 95% confidence interval is given by:
[tex]\overline{x} - 1.96\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex] to [tex]\overline{x} + 1.96\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
The confidence interval is:
[tex]\overline{x} \pm z\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
In which:
In this problem, we have a 95% confidence level, hence[tex]\alpha = 0.95[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]\frac{1+0.95}{2} = 0.975[/tex], so the critical value is z = 1.96.
Hence, the interval is:
[tex]\overline{x} - 1.96\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex] to [tex]\overline{x} + 1.96\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
More can be learned about the z-distribution at https://brainly.com/question/25890103
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