Angles around a point
Grade 8

Answer:
x=45, y=45, z= 131
Step-by-step explanation:
x and y makes up a right angle (90). You can even;y split them in half, which is 45 degrees. Therefore, x= 45 and y also = 45.
Now that there are 2 right angles, that makes up 180. 180+49=229
A full rotation is 360, so you subtract that. 360-229=131
z=131.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The relevant relations are ...
__
The angle marked 49° and the one marked "y" are vertical angles, so have the same measure.
y = 49°
The angle marked "x" and the angle marked "y" together make up a right angle, so total 90°.
x + y = 90°
x + 49° = 90°
x = 41° . . . . . . . . . subtract 49°
The angle marked z and the one marked 49° together make up a straight angle, so total 180°. (They are a "linear pair.")
49° +z = 180°
z = 131° . . . . . . . subtract 49°
The measures of the marked angles are ...
x = 41°
y = 49°
z = 131°