A counterclaim is defined as a refutation of a claim, with evidence.
The counterclaim is also called as the counterargument. It is the opposing viewpoint to one's thesis. A counterclaim is an evidence-based refutation of a claim.
A refutation is always included with the counterclaim, that means sometimes known as a rebuttal. The counterclaim is included in Writing Standards 1.0 for grades 7-12 in the Common Core State Standards.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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