You place air in a sealed can at standard temperature and pressure (STP). You double its absolute temperature (K) while leaving the volume constant. What happens to the pressure?

Respuesta :

The pressure triples.

Answer:Pressure of the air inside the sealed container will get change 2 atm when absolute temperature is doubled.

Explanation:

According to question , Volume is constant

According to Gay Lussac's Law:

[tex]Pressure\propto Temperature[/tex] (at constant temperature)

[tex]\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}[/tex]

At STP, the temperature ,[tex]T_1=273 K[/tex]

At STP, the pressure =[tex]P_1=1 atm[/tex]

On doubling the absolute temperature the pressure changes [tex]P_2[/tex]:

On doubling the temperature= [tex]T_2=2\times T_1[/tex]

[tex]P_2=\frac{1 atm\times 2\times 273 K}{273 K}=2 atm[/tex]

Pressure of the air inside the sealed container will get change 2 atm when absolute temperature is doubled.

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