Translations are transformations that change the position of the graph of a function. The general shape of the graph of a function is moved up, down, to the right or to the left. The translations are considered rigid transformations.
Suppose that k> 0
To graph y = f (x) + k, move the graph of k units up.
To graph y = f (x) -k, move the graph of k units down.
We have then:
f (x) = 2 ^ x
g (x) = f (x) + k
if k = 2
then,
the graph of g (x) is shifted vertically 2 units up
Answer:
the graph of g (x) is shifted vertically 2 units up
