Question

The ionic bond of sodium chloride is formed when

Answer 1

Sodium Chloride, NaCl. The classic case of ionic bonding, the sodium chloride molecule forms by the ionization of sodium and chlorine atoms and the attraction of the resulting ions. An atom of sodium has one 3s electron outside a closed shell, and it takes only 5.14 electron volts of energy to remove that electron.

Answer 2

The transfer of electrons occurs then ionic bond of sodium chloride is formed.

What is ionic bond?

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions or between molecules.

Physical properties of ionic bonds compounds:

Bonds are generally hard and solid because strong force of attraction between positive and negative ions.

Solubility of ionic bonds compound:

Ionic compounds is soluble in water.

Example: LiF (lithium flouride) and LiBr (lithium bromide)

Electron transfer occur when an electron relocates from one atom or molecule to another.

In sodium chloride, sodium (Na) loose and chlorine (cl) accept electrons and form ionic bond.

The chemistry reactions where one reaction partner loses electrons (oxidation) while the other gains electrons (reduction).

The transfer of electrons occurs then ionic bond of sodium chloride is formed.

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