The age of Nina and sam are 15years and 10 years respectively now
They consists of equations and unknown variables
Let their current age be x and y
If five years ago, Nina was twice as old as Sam then;
x - 5 = 2(y-5)
If in five years she will be 1.5 times as old as Sam, then;
x = 1.5y
Substitute
1.5y - 5 = 2y -10
-0.5y = -5
y =5/0.5
y = 10
Since x = 1.5y
x = 15years
Hence the age of Nina and sam are 15years and 10 years respectively now
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