The missing values are 9 miles, 6 inches, 30 miles, and 30 miles, respectively.
Rule of Three
It's a math tool for solving problems about proportion. You can relate more than 2 variables and from the proportion, it's possible to find an unknown number.
1/2 in= 1 mile, from the rule of three, you can find the distance in miles.
1/2 inch ------------- 1 mile
4.5 inches --------- x miles
Applying cross multiplication
1/2x=4.5
x=4.5 *2
x=9 miles
1 in= 5 miles, from the rule of three, you can find the distance in miles.
1 inch ------------- 5 miles
x inches --------- 30 miles
Applying cross multiplication
5x=30
x=6 inches
1 in= 10 miles, from the rule of three, you can find the distance in miles.
1 inch ------------- 10 miles
3 inches --------- x miles
Applying cross multiplication
x=3*10 miles
x=30 miles
1 in= 15 miles, from the rule of three, you can find the distance in miles.
1 inch ------------- 15miles
2 inches --------- x miles
Applying cross multiplication
x=2*15 miles
x=30 miles
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