Respuesta :
Answer:
Slope of the line that is parallel: 2
Slope of the line that is perpendicular: [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
For the parallel line:
Rewrite your equation to slope-intercept form: y = mx + b
y = mx + b
- m = slope
- b = y-intercept (when x = 0)
2x - y = 1 <== subtract 2x to both sides
-2x -2x
-y = -2x + 1 <== divide both sides by -1
/-1 /-1
y = 2x - 1
The slope of the line that is parallel to this line is 2.
For the perpendicular line:
*Perpendicular lines have negative reciprocals*
Steps:
1. Take your original slope (2)
2. Flip it (1/2)
3. Change the sign (-1/2)
For a slope of 2, the reciprocal would be: [tex]-\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helps!
Note that.
Slopes of parallel line are equal
Slopes of perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals
So
- 2x-y=1
- y=2x-1
Compare to slope intercept form
- slope=m=2
Slope of the parallel line=2
Slope of the perpendicular line=-1/2