Respuesta :

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

4x + y = 8

x + 3y = 8

[tex]Here, \dfrac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\dfrac{4}{1}\\\\\\\dfrac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\\\\\\dfrac{a_{1}}{a_{2}} \neq \dfrac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}[/tex]

So, this system of equations is consistent and independent.

-4x + 6y = -2

2x - 3y = 1

[tex]\dfrac{a_{1}}{a_2}}=\dfrac{-4}{2}=\dfrac{-2}{1}\\\\\\\dfrac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\dfrac{6}{-3}=\dfrac{-2}{1}\\\\\\\dfrac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}=\dfrac{-2}{1}\\\\\\\dfrac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\dfrac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\dfrac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}[/tex]

So, the system of linear equations are consistent and dependent.

5x -2y = 4

5x - 2y = 6

[tex]\dfrac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\dfrac{5}{5}=1\\\\\\\dfrac{b_{1}}{b_{2}}=\dfrac{-2}{-2}=1\\\\\\\dfrac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}=\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\\\\\ \dfrac{a_{1}}{a_{2}}=\dfrac{b_{1}}{b_{2}} \neq \dfrac{c_{1}}{c_{2}}[/tex]

This system of equations is inconsistent.

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