Using proportions, it is found that the cost of a single rose is of 3.225 dollars = 322.5 cents.
A proportion is a fraction of a total amount.
In this problem, 12 roses cost $38.70, hence the price of a single rose is given by:
p = $38.70/12 = $3.225.
Considering one dollar has 100 cents, the price in cents is given by:
C = 3.225 x 100 = 322.5.
More can be learned about proportions at https://brainly.com/question/24372153