Dave wants to borrow $22,000 from First Finance Bank. The bank
will give him a 15-year loan at an interest rate of 4.85%. How much
Will he pay the bank in interest over the life of the loan? Round to
the nearest hundred dollars.

Respuesta :

  • Principle=P=22000
  • R=4.85%
  • T=15yr

Interest be I

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail I=\dfrac{PRT}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail I=\dfrac{22000(4.85)(15)}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail I=680.41[/tex]

Answer:

$9,000 (to the nearest hundred dollars)

Step-by-step explanation:

Loans from banks are usually amortizing loans, which is a type of loan that requires regular monthly payments.

To calculate the regular monthly payment:

[tex]\sf PMT=\dfrac{P\left(\dfrac{r}{n}\right)}{1-\left(1+\dfrac{r}{n}\right)^{-nt}}[/tex]

where:

  • PMT = regular monthly payment
  • P = principal
  • r = interest rate in decimal form
  • n = number of payments per year
  • t = length of loan (in years)

Given:

  • P = 22000
  • r = 0.0485
  • n = 12
  • t = 15

[tex]\sf PMT=\dfrac{2000\left(\dfrac{0.0485}{12}\right)}{1-\left(1+\dfrac{0.0485}{12}\right)^{-12 \cdot 15}}=172.2604115...[/tex]

Number of months in 15 years = 15 × 12 = 180

⇒ Total payment over the term of the loan = 180 × 172.2604115...

                                                                       = 31006.87406...

Total interest = total payment - principal

                      = 31006.87406... - 22000

                      = 9006.87406...

                      = $9,000 (to the nearest hundred dollars)

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