Question

Describe what happens to a figure when the given sequence of transformations is applied

to it: (x, y) → (-x, y); (x, y) → (0.5x, 0.5y); (x, y) → (x - 2, y + 2)

Answer 1

The transformation rule used are the reflection over the y-axis, dilation and vertical and horizontal shift.

Transformation of coordinates

The translation rule for reflection of the coordinate point (x, y) across the y-axis is (-x, y)

The rule (x, y) → (0.5x, 0.5y) shows a dilation of the coordinate (x, y) by a factor of 0.5. It will reduce the size of the resulting figure since the factor is less than 1.

The rule  (x, y) → (x - 2, y + 2) shows that the figure then shifted horizontally by 2units to the right and up by 2units.

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