Answer:
[tex](x + y)(a + b) - (y + z)(a + b) \\xa + xb + ya + yb - (ya + yb + za + zb \\ \\ = xa + xb + ya + yb - ya - yb - za - zb \\ = xa + xb - za - zb \\ = a(x - z) + b(x - z) \\ = (x - z)(a + b)[/tex]