The heating of the substance resulted in the transfer of energy and thereby increase the randomness. Thus, Alana's error can be rectified by switching the labels on the diagram.
The atoms are the smallest particles, and everything is made of atoms. The atoms in the object are arranged in a specific lattice to give shape to the object.
The heating resulted in the transfer of energy to the atoms, and the atoms started to move thereby will not be linearly arranged after heating.
Thus, the heating and the atomic arrangement effect can be explained by switching the labels on Alana's diagram. thus, option D is correct.
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