[tex]\large\underline{\underline{\maltese{\purple{\pmb{\sf{\: Explanation :-}}}}}}[/tex]
Let the number of hours be x for his job of Dog walking..
So, The equation would be:
[tex] \blue \dashrightarrow \green{ \sf15x +400}[/tex]
Dan wants to earn more than $520 in a week, so this means that the expression is greater than 520:
[tex] \blue \dashrightarrow \green{ \sf15x + 400 > 520}[/tex]
If we move the constant to the right-hand side and change its sign, The equation would be:
[tex] \blue \dashrightarrow \green{ \sf15x > 520 - 400} \\ \blue \dashrightarrow \green{ \sf15x > 120}[/tex]
Also, the first inequality can be rearranged as:
[tex] \blue \dashrightarrow \green{ \sf520 < 400 + 15x}[/tex]