The reading of the books are illustrations of linear equations
The term that describes the scenario is linear equations
From the question, we have:
Logan
Books = 14
Rate = 1 per week
Mariko
Books = 12
Rate = 1 per week
So, the equations that represent the number of books read in x weeks are:
Logan: y =14 + x
Mariko = 12 + x
The above equations are linear equations
Hence, the term that describes the scenario is linear equations
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https://brainly.com/question/4074386