Where did the term, "Jim Crow," originate from? 2. After the year 1900, what did the term, "Jim Crow," become identified with? 3. What Supreme Court case upheld segregation, or "separate but equal?" 4. Who was Booker T. Washington? What was his stance on the segregation debates? 5. What was the name of the new literary movement, based in Harlem, New York, which featured "New Negro" poetry and literature that emphasized self-respect and defiance under the Jim Crow laws? 6. How did some southern black people try to resist and escape the Jim Crow laws?

1. Jim Crow originated from South America in the 18th century. It was used to refer to the segregation laws and customs that were created in 1877.

2. In the 19th century, the term Jim Crow became identified with Black People. It was used in as a derogatory word to describe them.

3. It was the 1896 case of May 18th involving Plessy vs Ferguson that upheld segregation, or "separate but equal.

4. Booker T. Washington is the first president of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute. He was a very influential spokesman for Black Americans. Booker T. Washington always spoke against segregation.

5. The name of the new literary movement in New York, that featured "New Negro" and expressed defiance under the Jim Crow laws is called the Harlem Renaissance.

6. The southern black people tried to resist and escape the Jim Crow laws by exercising their voting rights.

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