Based on the mass ratio of reactants, 23.5 g of sodium nitrate is produced from the reactants.
What is mass ratio of a chemical reaction?
The mass ratio of a reaction is the ratio of the masses of reactants wilhich combine to form products.
The mass of sodium nitrate is determined from the mass ratio.
The equation of the reaction gives the mass ratio as follows:
NaCl + AgNO3 ----> AgCl + NaNO3
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g
Molar mass of AgNO3 = 170 g
Molar mass of AgCl = 143.5
Molar mass of NaNO3 = 85 g
There are 98 grams of sodium chloride, 47 grams of silver nitrate, therefore silver nitrate is the limiting reactant.
47 grams of silver nitrate will produce 85/170 × 47 = 23.5 g of sodium nitrate.
Therefore, 23.5 g of sodium nitrate is produced from the reactants.
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