Carbohydrates are used to produce energy (glucose), while proteins determine the shape and structure of cells and transport other substances in the body, whether nutrients, hormones.
What are carbohydrates?
They are macromolecules that are formed mainly by carbon and hydrogen atoms, they contribute to the storage and obtaining of energy.
What are proteins?
It is a macromolecule composed of amino acids that appear chained that direct almost all the vital processes in the organism.
Functions of carbohydrates and proteins
- Carbohydrates are highly energetic molecules.
- Proteins are responsible for giving shape, elasticity and support to cells, accelerate certain metabolic processes and are responsible for carrying substances to and from the interior of cells.
Therefore, we can conclude that carbohydrates are used as a source of energy, while proteins are responsible for giving shape and support to cells and transport other substances in the body.
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