We have that the population standard deviation and confidence interval is mathematically given as
SD=1
W = 2.8284
a) Generally, normal distribution 95% of the values lies within 2 standard deviations from the mean.
Therefore, we have here:
2*2SD = 51 - 47
2*2SD
SD=1
Hence, the standard deviation is
SD=1
b)
Where,the margin of error is inversely proportional to the square root of sample size.
1 / sqrt{2}
Hence, the new width is
1 / sqrt{2}[tex]1 \ sqrt{2}[/tex]
W = 2.8284
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