Respuesta :
Answer: " a = 21 " .
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given: 3a/4-2a/3 = 7/4 ; Solve for "a" ;
Rewrite as: (3a/4) - (2a/3) = (7/4) ;
Now, for each of the three (3) "denominator values" in "fraction form" within the equation given:
→ Find the "LCD" ["Least Common Denominator"]:
The denominators are: 4, 3, and 4 ;
that is: "3" and "4" ;
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To find the LCD: First; multiply the denominators: "4 * 3 = 12" .
So; the value "12" could be the LCD; so, the value for the LCD is no greater than "12" ; however, there could be a smaller value.
To determine the LCD:
List the multiples of the given denominators:
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3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 .... ;
4: 4, 8, 12, 16... ;
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We find that "12" is, in fact, the LCD of "3" and 4:
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We can multiply each side of the equation by "12" ; to eliminate the "fractional values" :
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[tex]12*[\frac{3a}{4} - \frac{2a}{3}] = 12*[{\frac{7}{4}][/tex]
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Note the "distributive property" of multiplication:
→ a(b+c) = ab + ac ;
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As such:
[tex]12*[\frac{3a}{4} - \frac{2a}{3}] = 12*[{\frac{7}{4}][/tex] ;
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Let us start with the "left-hand side" of the equation:
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[tex]12*[\frac{3a}{4} - \frac{2a}{3}][/tex] ;
= [tex][12*\frac{3a}{4}] + [-12 * \frac{2a}{3}][/tex] ;
= [tex][12*\frac{3a}{4}] - [12 * \frac{2a}{3}] ;[/tex]
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Note: " [tex][12*\frac{3a}{4}][/tex] " ;
[tex]= \frac{12}{1} * \frac{3a}{4}[/tex] ;
→ The "12" cancels to a "3" ; and the "4" cancels to a "1" ;
since: "12÷4 = 3" ; and since: "4÷4 = 1" ;
→ and we can rewrite the "left-hand-side" expression as:
→ " [tex]\frac{3}{1} * \frac{3a}{1}[/tex] " ; which we can simplify as:
→ "3 * 3a" ; which we can simplify as: " 9a " .
then we have: " [12 * [tex]\frac{2a}{3}[/tex] ] " ;
which equals:
= " [tex]\frac{12}{1} * \frac{2a}{3}[/tex] " ;
Note: The "12" cancels out to a "4"; & the "3" cancels out to a "1" ;
→ {since: "(12 ÷ 3 = 4)"; & since: "(3 ÷ 3 = 1)" ;
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→ And we can rewrite the expression as:
→ " [tex]\frac{4}{1} *\frac{2a}{1}[/tex] " ; which we can simplify as:
→ " 4 * 2a " ; which we can simplify/calculation as: " 8a " ;
Now, we can rewrite the expression of the "left-hand side"
of the equation as:
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→ " [9a] − [8a] " ; (don't forget to carry down the "minus sign"!) ;
which we can simplify/calculate to get:
→ " [9a − 8a] " ; which we can further simplify/calculate;
→ to get:
→ " 1a " ; or: "a" —the value for which we wish to solve!
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Now, let us examine the "right-hand side" of the equation:
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→ " [tex]\frac{12}{1} * \frac{7}{4}[/tex] " ;
Note: The "12" cancels out to a "3" ; & the "4" cancels out to a "1" ;
→ {Since: "12 ÷4 = 3 " ; & since: "4 ÷ 4 = 1 "} ;
And we can rewrite the expression as:
→ " [tex]\frac{3}{1} * \frac{7}{1}[/tex] " ; which we can simplify as:
→ " 3 * 7 " ; which can simplify/calculate to get: " 21" ;
⇒ Now, let us rewrite the equation; by using our simplified values for both the "left-hand side" and the "right-hand side" of the equation; to solve for "a" :
⇒ a = 21 ;
→ which is the correct answer:
→ " a = 21 " .
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Hope this helps!
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EXPLANATION:
Given equation is {(3a)/4} - {(2a)/3} =7/4
Write all the numerators with one common denominator by converting them into like fractions.
Take the LCM of the denominator on LHS i.e., 3 and 4 is 12
⇛{(3a*3 - 2a*4)/12} = 7/4
⇛{(9a - 8a)/12} = 7/4
⇛{(1a)/12} = 7/4
⇛a/12 = 7/4
Since, (a/b) = (c/d) ⇛a(d) = b(v) ⇛ad = bc
Where, a = 1, b = 12, c = 7 and d = 4
On, applying cross multiplication then
⇛a(4) = 7(12)
⇛4a = 84
Shift the number four (4) from LHS to RHS, changing it's sign.
⇛a = 84/4
Simplify the fraction on RHS.
⇛a = {(84÷2)/(4÷2)}
⇛a = 42/2
⇛a = {(42÷2)/(2÷2)}
⇛a = 21/1
Therefore, a = 21
Answer: The Value of a for the given problem is 21.
VERIFICATION:
Check, whether the value of x is true or false.
If x = 21 then LHS of the equation is
{(3a)/4} - {(2a)/3} =7/4
On substituting the value of x in equation then
⇛[{3(21)}/4] - [{2(21)}/3] = 7/4
⇛(63/4) - (42/3) = 7/4
Write all the numerators with one common denominator by converting them into like fractions.
Take the LCM of the denominator on LHS i.e., 3 and 4 is 12.
⇛{(63*3 - 42*4)/12} = 7/4
⇛{(189 - 168)/12} = 7/4
⇛21/12 = 7/4
Now, reduce the LHS fraction in lowest form by cancelling method.
⇛{(21÷3)/(12÷3)} = 7/4
⇛7/4 = 7/4
LHS = RHS is true for a = 21.
Hence, verified.
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