Question

A client hospitalized for treatment of a pulmonary embolism develops respiratory alkalosis. Which clinical findings commonly accompany respiratory alkalosis?.

Answer 1

In a case of pulmonary alkalosis, the health professional will see signs of hyperpnea or tachypnea and carpopodal spasm. .

Respiratory alkalosis

Respiratory alkalosis is the primary decrease in partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) with or without compensatory reduction in bicarbonate (HCO3−); the pH may be high or close to normal.

The cause is increased respiratory rate and/or volume (hyperventilation). Respiratory alkalosis can be acute or chronic. The chronic form is asymptomatic, but the acute form causes

• Dizziness
• Confusion
• Paresthesias
• Cramps
• and Syncope.

Signs include

• Hyperpnea or tachypnea
• and Carpopodal spasm.

Arterial blood gas and serum electrolytes Treatment is directed at the cause.

With this information, we can conclude that the case of pulmonary alkalosis needs to be correctly followed up by the doctor.

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