The amount paid out in dividends this year by NOW Inc. is $61 million.
Dividends are the periodic payments that companies issue to their stockholders as a way of compensating them for their investments in the companies. They are paid out of profits. Dividends can be in the form of stock or cash payments.
Retained earnings, beginning balance = $425 million
Net income = $136 million
Retained earnings, ending balance = $500 million
Dividends paid out = $61 million ($425 + $136 - $500 million).
The retained earnings increased by $75 million ($500 - $425 million).
Thus, the dividends paid out by NOW Inc. this year is $61 million ($136 - $75 million).
Learn more about dividends payments at https://brainly.com/question/25845157