A cylindrical soup can is 5 inches tall and contains 11.25π cubic inches of soup. What is the diameter of the can to the nearest hundredth of an inch?

Respuesta :

  • Radius be r
  • h=5in
  • Volume=V=11.25πin^3

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V=\pi r^2h[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 11.25=5\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2.25=\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto r^2=2.25/3.14=0.71[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto r=\sqrt{0.71}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto r=0.84in[/tex]

Answer:

Diameter is 3.00 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

» Volume of a cylindrical soup is given a formula below:

[tex]{ \tt{volume = \pi {r}^{2} h}}[/tex]

  • r is radius
  • h is height

[tex]{ \tt{11.25\pi = \pi( {r}^{2} ) \times 5}}[/tex]

» Divide either sides by 5π

[tex]{ \tt{ \frac{11.25\pi}{ \green{5\pi}} = \frac{\pi {r}^{2} \times 5}{ \green{5\pi}} }} \\ \\ { \tt{2.25 = {r}^{2} }} \\ { \tt{ \sqrt{ {r}^{2} } = \sqrt{2.25} }} \\ { \tt{r = 1.5 \: in}}[/tex]

» From identical circular formulae, diameter is twice radius:

[tex] { \boxed{ \tt{ \: diameter = 2 \times radius \: }}} \\ { \tt{d = 2 \times 1.5}} \\ { \tt{d = 3 \: inches}}[/tex]

ACCESS MORE
EDU ACCESS