The best way to determine if a patient has damaged a cranial nerve or a spinal nerve is: D. Spinal nerve damage should affect only the torso and limbs.
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is an anatomical and functional division of the nervous system that is mainly responsible for perceptual experience in living organisms.
In all living organisms, the PNS nerves that are involved in both sensory and somatic functions include:
Generally, an evidence of a damaged spinal nerve is that only the torso and limbs would be affected because they are directly linked and controlled by it.
Read more on PNS nerves here: https://brainly.com/question/10953134