Respuesta :
To solve the problem we must know about the Remainder Theorem.
What is the Remainder theorem?
According to the remainder theorem, when a polynomial P(x) is divided by (x-t) then the remainder of the division is equal to P(t). If P(t)=0, then the (x-t) is the factor of the polynomial.
The roots of the function are -7, 2, and 4.
Given to us
- One factor of f (x) = [tex]5x^3+5x^2-170x+280[/tex] is (x +7).
What is the quotient of the function?
We know (x+7) is the factor of the function, f(x) = [tex]5x^3+5x^2-170x+280[/tex],
therefore,
[tex]f(x) =5x^3+5x^2-170x+280 = [(x+7) \times quotient] + Remainder[/tex]
As (x-2) is the factor of the function, therefore, the remainder will be zero for the equation,
[tex]\rm quotient=\dfrac{5x^3+5x^2-170x+280}{(x+7)}[/tex]
[tex]\rm quotient=5x^2-30x+40[/tex]
What are the factors of the function?
Solving the quadratic equation,
[tex]5x^2-30x+40\\\text{Dividing the equation by 5}\\\\=x^2-6x+8\\=(x-2)(x-4)[/tex]
Hence, the roots of the function are -7, 2, and 4.
Learn more about Remainder theorem:
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