Basic life functions, such as breathing and basic cardiac functions, depend primarily on activity in the hindbrain. It is a fundamental part of the brain.
The hindbrain can be considered a major portion of the brain, which is the main organ of the central nervous system.
The hindbrain is found in the lower back portion of the brain.
The hindbrain controls many fundamental physiological processes such as, among others, respiratory rate, motor skills, sleep, wakefulness, etc.
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