Define the displacement of the airplane while the radar was tracking it: r⃗ ba=r⃗ b−r⃗ a. What are the components of r⃗ ba? express r⃗ ba in terms of the unit vectors i^ and j^, in meters.

Respuesta :

The given magnitude and direction of [tex]\vec {R}_A[/tex] and [tex]\vec R_B[/tex], can be

expressed in terms of unit vectors, to give [tex]\vec R_A[/tex] - [tex]\vec R_B[/tex].

Correct response:

  • The component form of [tex]\vec R_{BA}[/tex] is [tex]\underline{-1117.47 \cdot \mathbf{\hat i} - 18.49 \cdot \mathbf{\hat j}}[/tex]
  • The magnitude of [tex]\vec R_{BA}[/tex] is 1117.47 meters

Which is the method used to find the displacement vector?

The possible parameters obtained from a similar question posted online are;

Magnitude of [tex]\vec R_{A}[/tex] = 360 m

Direction of [tex]\vec R_A[/tex] = 40° above the horizon

Magnitude of [tex]\vec R_B[/tex] = 880 m

Direction of [tex]\vec R_B[/tex] = Another 123° from [tex]\vec R_A[/tex]

Required:

The displacement of the airplane, while the radar was tracking it, [tex]\vec R_{BA}[/tex] = [tex]\vec R_B[/tex] - [tex]\vec R_A[/tex]

Solution;

[tex]\vec R_A[/tex] = 360 × cos(40°)·[tex]\mathbf{ \hat i}[/tex] + 360 × sin(40°)·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]

[tex]\vec R_B[/tex] = 880 × cos(123° + 40°)·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] + 880 × sin(123° + 40°)·[tex]\mathbf{ \hat j}[/tex]

Which gives;

[tex]\vec R_{AB}[/tex] = (880 × cos(163°) - 360 × cos(40°))·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] + ((880 × sin(163°) - 360 × cos(40°))·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]

Which gives;

  • [tex]\vec R_{AB}[/tex] = -1117.32·[tex]\mathbf{\hat i}[/tex] - 18.49·[tex]\mathbf{\hat j}[/tex]

Therefore;

  • In terms of unit vectors is, [tex]\hat R_{BA}[/tex] = [tex]\underline{-1117.32 \cdot \mathbf{\hat i} - 18.49 \cdot \mathbf{\hat j}}[/tex]

The magnitude of [tex]\vec R_{AB}[/tex] ≈ √((-1117.32)² + (-18.49)²) ≈ 1117.47

  • Which gives the magnitude of the displacement, of the airplane is approximately 1117.47 meters

Learn more about vectors here:

https://brainly.com/question/24855749

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