contestada

4. How many triangles are created in the following situation:
ZA= 51°, a = 22,b=27
Notebo...
O i triangle
O 3 triangles
O no triangle
O 2 triangles

Respuesta :

Only one triangle can be created for [tex]A = 51^{\circ}[/tex], [tex]a = 22[/tex] and [tex]b = 27[/tex].

Determination of the number of possible triangles based on known sides and angles

A triangle is a geometrical figure with three sides and three internal angles, whose sum equals 180°. Let be the triangle ABC, where [tex]A = 51^{\circ}[/tex], [tex]a = 22[/tex] and [tex]b = 27[/tex], where [tex]A [/tex] is the angle opposite to the side [tex]a[/tex].

By law of cosine we find that the two possible measures of the side [tex]c[/tex] are:

[tex]a^{2} = b^{2} + c^{2}-2\cdot b\cdot c \cdot \cos A[/tex] (1)

[tex]c^{2} - 33.983\cdot c +245 = 0[/tex]

[tex]c_{1} \approx 23.603[/tex], [tex]c_{2}\approx 10.380[/tex]

And by law of sine we have the measures of angles [tex]B[/tex] and [tex]C[/tex] for each case:

(i) [tex]c_{1} \approx 23.603[/tex]

[tex]B = \sin^{-1}\left[\left(\frac{b}{a} \right)\cdot \sin A\right][/tex]

[tex]B \approx 72.510^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]C = \sin^{-1}\left[\left(\frac{c}{a} \right)\cdot \sin A\right][/tex]

[tex]C \approx 56.488^{\circ}[/tex]

(ii) [tex]c_{2}\approx 10.380[/tex]

[tex]B = \sin^{-1}\left[\left(\frac{b}{a} \right)\cdot \sin A\right][/tex]

[tex]B \approx 72.510^{\circ}[/tex]

[tex]C = \sin^{-1}\left[\left(\frac{c}{a} \right)\cdot \sin A\right][/tex]

[tex]C \approx 21.510^{\circ}[/tex]

By geometry we find that the only realistic solution is found by [tex]c_{1} \approx 23.603[/tex], as it satisfies the condition of the sum of internal angles. Hence, only one triangle can be created for [tex]A = 51^{\circ}[/tex], [tex]a = 22[/tex] and [tex]b = 27[/tex]. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

To learn more on triangles, we kindly invite to check this verified question: https://brainly.com/question/24005275

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