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Louisa and her husband are pushing their car to a gas station. At one point, the forces acting on a the car are the following: a gravitational force of 12,200 N downward, a normal force of 12,200 N upward, Louisa's pushing force of 330 N eastward, her husband’s pushing force of 310 N eastward, and a friction force of 440 N westward. Which of the following statements is accurate?
Select one:

a.
There is a net force of 25,480 N acting on the car.
b.
There is a net force of 1080 N acting on the car.
c.
There is no net force acting on the car.
d.
There is a net force of 200 N acting on the car.

Respuesta :

Answer:

d.

There is a net force of 200 N acting on the car.

Explanation:

Weight and normal forces are balanced in the vertical

In the horizontal there is 640 N acting eastward and 440 N acting westward for a net force of 200 N eastward.

Which is quite unfortunate as g••gle maps says the closest fuel is 1.2 km Southwest.

In this exercise, we will compute the net force exerted on the car including that of Louisa and her husband who are pushing their car to a gas station.

Given data

Vertical forces

Gravitational force of 12,200 N downward, = -12,200 N

Normal force of 12,200 N upward = +12,200 N

Total  = 0 N

Horizontal forces

Louisa's pushing force of 330 N eastward = + 330 N

her husband’s pushing force of 310 N = +310 N

Total = +640N

Frictional force

Friction force of 440 N westward = -440N

Total = -440N

Hence the summation of all forces will be =  0 +640 -440 =  200 N

Hence There is a net force of 200 N acting on the car.

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