Respuesta :

A reaction in which the chemical element of the reactant is replaced by another to produce a product is called a single replacement reaction.

In a reaction, a hydrogen, metal or halogen element can get replaced with other more reactive elements to yield products.

The reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric produces:

[tex]\rm MgCl_{2}[/tex]

The reaction can be explained as:

  • The reaction between the  [tex]\rm Mg[/tex]  and [tex]\rm HCl[/tex] is a single displacement reaction in which the more reactive metal replaces the less reactive metal from the compound.

  • Magnesium metal is more reactive compared to hydrogen and hence replaces [tex]\rm H_{2}[/tex] from chlorine to produce:

[tex]\rm Mg (s) + 2 \;HCl \;(aq) \rightarrow MgCl_{2} \;(aq) + H_{2} (g)[/tex]

Therefore, another product formed will be magnesium chloride.

To learn more about displacement reaction follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10557249

RELAXING NOICE
Relax