how to dilate with a scale factor of 1/3 with orgin point on graph

Each point on the graph is moved to a distance from the origin that is its previous distance multiplied by the scale factor. This means every coordinate value is multiplied by the scale factor.

For example, a coordinate of (3, -9) scaled by 1/3 will become ...

(1/3)(3, -9) = (1, -3)

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Additional comment

If your scale factor is 1/3, often you will find that coordinates of the larger image are all multiples of 3. This makes relocating them to 1/3 their original distance fairly easy. Even if they're not, you still move each point to 1/3 its original distance. The new point will be on the line segment joining the center of dilation (the origin) with the original point.

The attached graph is an illustration of dilation by a factor of 1/3.